Wilderness and Culture Tour in Tusheti National Park

Duration

6 days

Max People

4

Min Age

5+

Pickup

Tbilisi

Overview

Join us on a unique 5-day journey through the breathtaking landscapes of Tusheti, one of the most remote and pristine regions of Georgia. This tour is designed for nature lovers, hikers, and curious explorers looking to connect with untouched wilderness and rich mountain heritage. We’ll hike through alpine meadows and narrow ridges, ride horses along traditional shepherds’ paths, and travel by 4×4 through dramatic valleys and high mountain passes. One of the highlights of the tour is a dedicated session of Bezoar goat observation — a rare opportunity to see these elusive mountain animals in their natural habitat. You’ll visit iconic villages like Omalo, Dartlo, and Shenako, explore ancient defensive towers, and get to know the traditions and lifestyle of the Tush people. Evenings will be spent enjoying homemade food, local cheese, and chacha in welcoming guesthouses with unforgettable views. This tour offers a perfect balance between activity and comfort, adventure and culture, and is led by a local guide with a deep knowledge of Tusheti’s nature, wildlife, and history.

Tour Highlights

  • Scenic drives through the Abano Pass – one of the highest drivable mountain roads in Europe
  • Guided hikes to remote pastures and panoramic viewpoints
  • Bezoar goat wildlife observation with binoculars and scopes
  • Horseback riding along ancient trails
  • Visit to medieval villages including Dartlo, Kvavlo, and Shenako
  • Authentic Tushetian food and local hospitality in family-run guesthouses
  • Exploration of stone towers, sacred shrines (khati), and unique Tushetian architecture
  • Opportunity to learn about Tush culture, legends, and traditions

Included/Excluded

  • Transportation with 4x4 car
  • Naturalist English-speaking guide
  • Accommodation at the guesthouse
  • 3x Meals
  • Horseback Tour

Tour Plan

Day 1 Adventurous Abano Pass & Arrival

Early morning we departure and head to a spectacular Tusheti road which crosses Great Caucasus mountain range at Abano pass; Initially, the road hugs the tight canyon of the Stori River, with towering mountains looming overhead, making it hard to imagine we'll soon be at their summit. As we ascend, the landscape begins to open up. Soon after, lush fields recede, replaced by the stark beauty of rock formations – a clear sign we've reached Abano Pass. Take a step, and you're in Tusheti. It's hard to put into words, but you immediately sense you've entered a different realm. Hour more and the first villages emerge, each sparking numerous questions. One final ascent brings us to Omalo. Even if teased by tower contours and high peaks' skyline, it's time for us to check into the guest house and enjoy dinner.

Distance to Drive: 200 km

Day 2 Forest Hike to Old Diklo

In the morning we set off from Omalo, crossing the dramatic Alazani canyon on our way to Shenako — one of Tusheti’s most beautifully preserved villages. After exploring its stone houses and ancient church, the trail leads us into thick forest. From time to time the canopy parts, revealing the blue ribbon of the river snaking through the gorge far below.

As we go farther, the horizon sharpens and the jagged Dagestani mountains rise before us. Suddenly, towers appear as if they’ve grown straight from the rock — this is Old Diklo. Here we pause for lunch, surrounded by a breathtaking panorama.

The path continues toward the stronghold, where ruined walls cling to the cliff edge and sheer slopes fall away into the canyon that once guarded Tusheti’s border with Dagestan. Among the stones, you’ll hear the story of Diklo’s tragic past before we retrace our steps back to the car and return to Omalo.

Distance to Hike: 12 km.
Distance to Drive: 20 km.

Day 3 Gometsari - Enchanted & Enchanting

We begin our day with a drive into the beautiful Gometsari Valley. Following the winding road our first stop is Bochorna – the highest village in Europe. You’ll hear the inspiring story of how one man’s dedication gave the village this unique status.

The road then takes us past Dochu. Hidden deep in the cliffs, it’s almost invisible unless you know where to look. From above, you’ll spot its houses clinging to the rocks, with a river flowing far below. Life here was so challenging that locals even developed their own ways of raising children.

Next comes Beghela - a grain storage stronghold for all of Tusheti during hard times. From here, the views open up toward the last villages of Gometsari. We’ll leave the car and start a hike to panoramic viewpoints overlooking Tsovata – one of Tusheti’s most remote and abandoned valleys – and Alaznistavi, the headwaters of the Alazani River.

On our return to Omalo, we’ll make one last stop at the Que viewpoint, a great place to scan the cliffs for Bezoar goats and other wildlife.

Distance to hike: 10 km.
Distance to drive: 50 km.

Day 4 Pirikiti Gorge - Nature, Tradition and philosophy

Our journey takes us to Pirkita Gorge. As the vast panorama unfolds before you, the slopes seem to narrate the rich, traditional life of Tushetian people. Every detail highlights profound harmony between their customs and natural world, a testament to how deeply ancient Tushetians respected nature's delicate balance.

Our first stop will be Village Farsma. Here, impressive medieval towers house intricate petroglyphs – keys to local mythology and philosophy. After exploring Farsma, we'll stop in Dartlo, where a delicious lunch awaits at the wonderful Shuni Guest House. Post-lunch, we'll wander the narrow pathways between slate walls, visit the old court and begin our hike to Kvavlo, a village perched above Dartlo. This hike offers breathtaking views before looping back to Dartlo. From there, we'll start our drive back to Omalo.

Distance to Hike: 10 km.
Distance to Drive: 55 km.

Day 5 An Emerald Journey to Oreti Lake

After breakfast at the guest house, we'll mount our horses and begin the long ride toward one of Tusheti's most breathtaking destinations: Oreti Lake. Our route takes us past the village of Kumelaurta before plunging into the dense forest. The winding trail ascends steadily, with towering pine trees looking down on us. The rhythmic sound of hooves is occasionally punctuated by the sharp tap of a woodpecker, lending an almost mystical atmosphere to the ride.

Soon, the forest transitions into a sub-alpine landscape. Here, the pine trees, even larger now, stand more sparsely, their gaps filled with verdant meadows and elegant birch trees. From this point, panoramic vistas of all Tusheti unfold before us, becoming our companion.

Then, we arrive at Oreti Lake nestled amidst the Caucasian rhododendron grow. This stunning setting is where we'll enjoy our lunch. Following our meal, we'll begin our descent. At various points, we'll dismount and walk, allowing horses to navigate the steep downhill sections with ease. By evening, we'll reach our guest house, ready for dinner and to share the unforgettable impressions of our ride.

Horseback riding distance: 15 km.
Hiking distance: 5 km.

Day 6 Leaving Tusheti

Keselo, Tusheti

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